Bulk carrier · Liberia flag · built 2014
CHRISTINA V: CO₂ emissions 2020–2025
IMO 9658915 EU ETS4 reporting years
- CO₂ reported 2025
- 1,634 t
- Fuel burned
- 523 t
- Distance
- 8,134 nm
- Time at sea
- 751 h
- Emitted at berth
- 2% of total
- Share of year under way
- 9%
- Gross tonnage
- 40,978
CHRISTINA V against its type
Built in 2014, it is 2 years newer than the median bulk carrier on this register, which was built in 2012 (6,882 vessels with a known build year). At 40,978 gross tonnage it is larger than 65% of the other 6,571 bulk carriers with a recorded tonnage. It is one of 1,589 bulk carriers here under the Liberia flag, 19.5% of the 8,138 on the register. The same builder is recorded for 468 other vessels here, 362 of them bulk carriers. Its MRV returns name it SUNNY ETERNITY for 2020–2021 and CHRISTINA V for 2024–2025. The reported port of registry changed: PANAMA (2020–2021), then Monrovia (2024–2025).
Its 1,634 t of CO₂ for 2025 is 50% below the median of 3,239 t among the 3,731 bulk carriers on this register that reported for 2025. Per nautical mile it emitted 200.8 kg CO₂, 23% below the type median of 260.7 kg. It logged 751 hours at sea against a median of 1,200 hours for its type that year. 2.0% of its 2025 emissions were at berth; the median for bulk carriers was 3.7%. Across 4 years with reported emissions, the highest was 2021 (10,236 t) and the lowest 2025 (1,634 t). Its efficiency percentile within the type went from 47 in 2020 to 24 in 2025 (lower is more efficient). Of the 5 sister ships listed below with a 2025 return, 3 reported a lower CO₂ per nautical mile than this vessel.
Emissions by year2020–2025
| Year | CO₂ (t) | Fuel (t) | Distance (nm) | At sea (h) | At berth (t) | kg CO₂/nm | EEOI | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,634 | 523 | 8,134 | 751 | 32 | 200.8 | 5.9 | 24 |
| 2024 | 2,085 | 664 | 7,137 | 726 | 30 | 292.2 | 8.3 | 56 |
| 2021 | 10,236 | 3,241 | 31,805 | 2,548 | 642 | 321.9 | 5.5 | 12 |
| 2020 | 6,246 | 1,976 | 22,365 | 1,904 | 400 | 279.3 | 7.8 | 47 |
Vessel particulars
- IMO number
- 9658915
- Previously reported as
- SUNNY ETERNITY
- Ship type
- Bulk carrier
- Gross tonnage
- 40,978
- Year built
- 2014
- Flag state
- Liberia per EU MRV 2025
Sources disagree: Wikidata/AIS (undated) list Panama. The flag shown is from the newest official source, the EU MRV return for 2025. - Builder
- Oshima Shipbuilding
- Port of registry
- Monrovia MRV 2025
- Technical efficiency (design)
- EEXI (3.18 gCO₂/t·nm)
- Verifier
- ICS Verification Services Single Member P.C., Greece
- Accreditation
- 1101-3
- Compliance document issued
- 2026-03-17
- Compliance document expires
- 2027-06-30
Efficiency against its own type2025
Position 784 of 3,241 qualifying bulk carriers by EEOI, at the 24th percentile. The dashed line is the type median, 7.6; this vessel reported 5.9.
EEOI divides emissions by transport work, which for this vessel and year was 278,303,237 tonne-miles over 8,134 nautical miles.
Reported CO₂ by year
Reported CO₂ in 2025 was 73.8% lower than in 2020, for EU/EEA voyages only. No return is recorded for 2022, 2023, so the series has gaps.
From 2024 to 2025, emissions fell 21.7% while distance sailed rose 14.0%and CO₂ per nautical mile fell 31.3%.That points mainly to how efficiently it sailed, rather than the other.
Where the 2025 emissions occurred
Methane, nitrous oxide and EU ETS2025
- Total CO₂ equivalent
- 1,659 t
- Methane (CH₄)
- 0.03 t
- Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
- 0.09 t
- Under EU ETS
- 833 t, 51% of total
Laden voyages2025
- CO₂ on laden voyages
- 1,359 t, 83% of total
- Fuel, laden
- 436 t
- CO₂ per nm, laden
- 218.7 kg
The rest of the 2025 total was emitted on ballast legs or at berth.
Verifier history
| From reporting year | Verifier | Accredited in |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Nippon Kaiji Kyokai | Japan |
| 2024 | ICS Verification Services Single Member P.C. | Greece |
A change of verifier is not in itself a sign of anything being wrong.
Sources and how to read this
- Emissions: EU MRV publication (THETIS-MRV), reporting years 2020–2025, published by the European Commission.
- Vessel particulars: Wikidata (CC0).
This page draws on 4 MRV reporting years, an efficiency ranking, 4 of 5 vessel particulars and a name history. Not found in the sources for this vessel: AIS movements in Norwegian waters, a licensed photograph, a sanctions listing and US port state inspections.
Empty means unreported, never zero. How EEOI, distance, percentiles and sister ships are handled is explained under reading a vessel page. Something wrong? See corrections.