Bulk carrier · Liberia flag · built 2008
MINOAN SKY: CO₂ emissions 2018–2024
IMO 9422328 EU ETS3 reporting years
- CO₂ reported 2024
- 1,640 t
- Fuel burned
- 525 t
- Distance
- 4,048 nm
- Time at sea
- 455 h
- Emitted at berth
- 11% of total
- Share of year under way
- 5%
- Gross tonnage
- 40,170
MINOAN SKY against its type
Built in 2008, it is 4 years older than the median bulk carrier on this register, which was built in 2012 (6,882 vessels with a known build year). At 40,170 gross tonnage it is larger than 63% of the other 6,571 bulk carriers with a recorded tonnage. It is one of 1,589 bulk carriers here under the Liberia flag, 19.5% of the 8,138 on the register. The same builder is recorded for 204 other vessels here, 70 of them bulk carriers. Its MRV returns name it PAGANINI for 2018–2019 and MINOAN SKY for 2024. The returns for 2018–2024 all give Monrovia as port of registry.
Its 1,640 t of CO₂ for 2024 is 51% below the median of 3,377 t among the 3,676 bulk carriers on this register that reported for 2024. Per nautical mile it emitted 405.1 kg CO₂, 1.5 times the type median of 264.0 kg. It logged 455 hours at sea against a median of 1,238 hours for its type that year. 11.0% of its 2024 emissions were at berth; the median for bulk carriers was 2.9%. Across 3 years with reported emissions, the highest was 2019 (12,813 t) and the lowest 2024 (1,640 t). Its efficiency percentile within the type went from 32 in 2018 to 86 in 2024 (lower is more efficient). Of the 2 sister ships listed below with a 2024 return, 1 reported a lower CO₂ per nautical mile than this vessel.
Emissions by year2018–2024
| Year | CO₂ (t) | Fuel (t) | Distance (nm) | At sea (h) | At berth (t) | kg CO₂/nm | EEOI | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,640 | 525 | 4,048 | 455 | 180 | 405.1 | 12.2 | 86 |
| 2019 | 12,813 | 4,067 | 38,097 | 3,152 | 409 | 336.3 | 6.7 | 30 |
| 2018 | 9,884 | 3,151 | 29,875 | 2,946 | 218 | 330.8 | 7.0 | 32 |
Vessel particulars
- IMO number
- 9422328
- Previously reported as
- PAGANINI
- Ship type
- Bulk carrier
- Gross tonnage
- 40,170
- Length overall
- 225.0 m
- Beam
- 32.3 m
- Year built
- 2008
- Flag state
- Liberia per EU MRV 2024
- Builder
- Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding
- Port of registry
- Monrovia MRV 2024
- Technical efficiency (design)
- EEXI (3.63 gCO₂/t·nm)
- Verifier
- ICS Verification Services Single Member P.C., Greece
- Accreditation
- 1101-3
- Compliance document issued
- 2025-03-18
- Compliance document expires
- 2026-06-30
Efficiency against its own type2024
Position 2,466 of 2,858 qualifying bulk carriers by EEOI, at the 86th percentile. The dashed line is the type median, 7.9; this vessel reported 12.2.
EEOI divides emissions by transport work, which for this vessel and year was 134,177,578 tonne-miles over 4,048 nautical miles.
Reported CO₂ by year
Reported CO₂ in 2024 was 83.4% lower than in 2018, for EU/EEA voyages only. No return is recorded for 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, so the series has gaps.
From 2019 to 2024, emissions fell 87.2% while distance sailed fell 89.4%and CO₂ per nautical mile rose 20.4%.That points mainly to how much the vessel sailed, rather than the other.
Where the 2024 emissions occurred
Methane, nitrous oxide and EU ETS2024
- Total CO₂ equivalent
- 1,665 t
- Methane (CH₄)
- 0.03 t
- Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
- 0.09 t
- Under EU ETS
- 910 t, 55% of total
Verifier history
| From reporting year | Verifier | Accredited in |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPING HELLENIC SINGLE MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY (ABS HELLENIC S.M. LTD) | Greece |
| 2024 | ICS Verification Services Single Member P.C. | Greece |
A change of verifier is not in itself a sign of anything being wrong.
Sources and how to read this
- Emissions: EU MRV publication (THETIS-MRV), reporting years 2018–2024, published by the European Commission.
- Vessel particulars: Wikidata (CC0).
This page draws on 3 MRV reporting years, an efficiency ranking, 5 of 5 vessel particulars and a name history. Not found in the sources for this vessel: AIS movements in Norwegian waters, a licensed photograph, a sanctions listing and US port state inspections.
Empty means unreported, never zero. How EEOI, distance, percentiles and sister ships are handled is explained under reading a vessel page. Something wrong? See corrections.