Oil tanker · Bahamas flag · built 2011
LONDON SPIRIT: CO₂ emissions 2018–2025
IMO 9594779 EU ETS7 reporting years
- CO₂ reported 2024
- 11,047 t
- Fuel burned
- 3,528 t
- Distance
- 27,697 nm
- Time at sea
- 2,936 h
- Emitted at berth
- 6% of total
- Share of year under way
- 33%
- Gross tonnage
- 81,326
No EU/EEA voyages were reported for 2025. The return shows zero CO₂ and zero time at sea, which means the vessel did not sail to, from or between EEA ports that year. It is not a cut in emissions, and that year is left out of the trend and of any ranking.
Emissions by year2018–2025
| Year | CO₂ (t) | Fuel (t) | Distance (nm) | At sea (h) | At berth (t) | kg CO₂/nm | EEOI | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | No EU/EEA voyages reported | |||||||
| 2024 | 11,047 | 3,528 | 27,697 | 2,936 | 649 | 398.9 | 8.6 | 62 |
| 2023 | 9,746 | 3,104 | 20,705 | 1,822 | 1,581 | 470.7 | 6.5 | 33 |
| 2022 | 8,176 | 2,616 | 18,291 | 1,524 | 520 | 447.0 | 5.2 | 16 |
| 2020 | 11,128 | 3,552 | 18,221 | 1,607 | 1,309 | 610.7 | 5.9 | 19 |
| 2019 | 5,214 | 1,671 | 10,800 | 1,366 | 75 | 482.8 | 6.6 | 29 |
| 2018 | 9,519 | 3,055 | 19,646 | 1,970 | 209 | 484.5 | 6.6 | 30 |
Vessel particulars
- IMO number
- 9594779
- Ship type
- Oil tanker
- Gross tonnage
- 81,326
- Length overall
- 274.4 m
- Year built
- 2011
- Flag state
- Bahamas per EU MRV 2025
- Builder
- Samsung Heavy Industries
- Port of registry
- Nassau MRV 2024
- Technical efficiency (design)
- EEXI (2.83 gCO₂/t·nm)
- Verifier
- DNV, Germany
- Accreditation
- VS-16026-01
- Compliance document issued
- 2025-03-19
- Compliance document expires
- 2026-06-30
Flag state is derived from the reported port of registry, not reported directly, and reflects the registry at the time of reporting.
Efficiency against its own type2024
Position 964 of 1,566 qualifying oil tankers by EEOI, at the 62th percentile. The dashed line is the type median, 7.6; this vessel reported 8.6.
EEOI divides emissions by transport work, which for this vessel and year was 1,292,080,702 tonne-miles over 27,697 nautical miles.
Reported CO₂ by year
Reported CO₂ in 2024 was 16.1% higher than in 2018. EU MRV only covers voyages to, from and within the EU/EEA, so a change can reflect where the vessel sailed as much as how much it emitted. No return is recorded for 2021, so the series has gaps.
From 2023 to 2024, emissions rose 13.4% while distance sailed rose 33.8%and CO₂ per nautical mile fell 15.3%.That points mainly to how much the vessel sailed, rather than the other.
Where the 2024 emissions occurred
Methane, nitrous oxide and EU ETS2024
- Total CO₂ equivalent
- 11,221 t
- Methane (CH₄)
- 0.18 t
- Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
- 0.64 t
- Under EU ETS
- 6,114 t, 55% of total
Sources and how to read this
- Emissions: EU MRV publication (THETIS-MRV), reporting years 2018–2025, published by the European Commission.
- Vessel particulars: Wikidata (CC0).
What this page is built on
- Reporting years
- 7
- Ranked by efficiency
- yes
- Vessel particulars
- 5 of 5
- Movement data
- not observed
- Name history
- none recorded
- Photograph
- none licensed
- Sanctions record
- none
- Inspection record
- none in US waters
Caveats that apply to every vessel page
EEOI above 100,000 is withheld. Those values come from returns where reported transport work is near zero, which makes the ratio meaningless rather than extreme. Median across the dataset is around 12.
Emission categories overlap. In the MRV return, emissions at berth are also counted inside the voyage legs, so the categories do not sum to the total. They are shown side by side rather than stacked for that reason.
Distance is derived, intensity is reported. The MRV return publishes CO₂ per nautical mile but not the distance itself, which is null in all 106,564 rows of the source. The distance column is therefore filled from the ranking step, which reconstructs it, and is blank for years where a vessel was not ranked. That is why a row can show an intensity without a distance.
Percentile is within type and year. It is the vessel's position among qualifying ships of the same type that year, where lower is more efficient. A blank means the vessel did not qualify for ranking that year.
Sister ships share a builder, a type and a build year within two years of this vessel. That holds hull and machinery roughly constant and leaves operation as the variable, which is why they are listed before nearest-by-tonnage.
Methane and nitrous oxide start in 2024. They were not reported before that period, so earlier years cannot be compared against them.
Technical efficiency is a design figure fixed at construction. A vessel can hold a good index and still emit heavily by sailing fast, waiting at anchor or carrying little.
Inspection records cover United States waters only. An empty record is not evidence of a clean history elsewhere.
Empty means unreported, never zero. Nothing here is modelled, estimated or interpolated. See the methodology.
Something wrong on this page? See corrections. We do not hold the source registers and cannot amend them, but we will fix anything we have got wrong in reproducing them.