TonneMiles

Bulk carrier · Singapore flag · built 2009

MANDARIN SKY: CO₂ emissions 2018–2023

IMO 9427902 6 reporting years

CO₂ reported 2023
1,451 t
Fuel burned
466 t
Distance
5,187 nm
Time at sea
479 h
Emitted at berth
1% of total
Share of year under way
5%
Gross tonnage
32,957

MANDARIN SKY against its type

Built in 2009, it is 3 years older than the median bulk carrier on this register, which was built in 2012 (6,882 vessels with a known build year). At 32,957 gross tonnage it is smaller than 61% of the other 6,571 bulk carriers with a recorded tonnage. It is one of 428 bulk carriers here under the Singapore flag, 5.3% of the 8,138 on the register. The same builder is recorded for 118 other vessels here, 105 of them bulk carriers. Its MRV returns name it MANDARIN SKY for 2018–2021 and SEA GUARDIAN for 2022–2023. The returns for 2018–2023 all give Singapore as port of registry.

Its 1,451 t of CO₂ for 2023 is 57% below the median of 3,386 t among the 3,573 bulk carriers on this register that reported for 2023. Per nautical mile it emitted 279.7 kg CO₂, close to the type median of 272.6 kg. It logged 479 hours at sea against a median of 1,186 hours for its type that year. 1.3% of its 2023 emissions were at berth; the median for bulk carriers was 4.3%. Across 5 years with reported emissions, the highest was 2019 (3,969 t) and the lowest 2022 (767 t). Its efficiency percentile within the type went from 34 in 2018 to 38 in 2023 (lower is more efficient).

Emissions by year2018–2023

Year CO₂ (t) Fuel (t) Distance (nm) At sea (h) At berth (t) kg CO₂/nm EEOI Percentile
2023 1,451 466 5,187 479 18 279.7 7.1 38
2022 767 242 2,128 186 0 360.3 7.1 33
2021 No EU/EEA voyages reported
2020 3,384 1,080 8,806 1,035 146 384.3 13.8 91
2019 3,969 1,266 15,038 1,124 165 263.9 6.6 29
2018 2,571 825 8,020 673 80 320.6 7.1 34

Vessel particulars

IMO number
9427902
Previously reported as
SEA GUARDIAN
Ship type
Bulk carrier
Gross tonnage
32,957
Length overall
190.0 m
Beam
32.3 m
Year built
2009
Flag state
Singapore per EU MRV 2023
Builder
Jiangsu Hantong Ship Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.
Port of registry
Singapore MRV 2023
Home port
Singapore
Technical efficiency (design)
EEXI (4.15 gCO₂/t·nm)
Verifier
CHINA CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY, China
Accreditation
0003VV
Compliance document issued
2024-05-30
Compliance document expires
2025-06-30

Efficiency against its own type2023

Position 1,239 of 3,262 qualifying bulk carriers by EEOI, at the 38th percentile. The dashed line is the type median, 8.0; this vessel reported 7.1.

0255075100more efficientless efficientThis vessel: 38th percentile, EEOI 7.1

EEOI divides emissions by transport work, which for this vessel and year was 203,752,809 tonne-miles over 5,187 nautical miles.

Reported CO₂ by year

2018: 2,571 t20182,5712019: 3,969 t20192020: 3,384 t20202022: 767 t20222023: 1,451 t20231,451

Reported CO₂ in 2023 was 43.6% lower than in 2018, for EU/EEA voyages only.

From 2022 to 2023, emissions rose 89.2% while distance sailed rose 143.8%and CO₂ per nautical mile fell 22.4%.That points mainly to how much the vessel sailed, rather than the other.

Where the 2023 emissions occurred

At berthAt berth: 18 t18Voyages to an EEA portVoyages to an EEA port: 85 t85Voyages from an EEA portVoyages from an EEA port: 1,347 t1,347

Sources and how to read this

This page draws on 6 MRV reporting years, an efficiency ranking, 5 of 5 vessel particulars and a name history. Not found in the sources for this vessel: AIS movements in Norwegian waters, a licensed photograph, a sanctions listing and US port state inspections.

Empty means unreported, never zero. How EEOI, distance, percentiles and sister ships are handled is explained under reading a vessel page. Something wrong? See corrections.

Comparable vesselssister ships and nearest by tonnage