Bulk carrier · Panama flag · built 2010
GRAMPUS BRAVE: CO₂ emissions 2019–2025
IMO 9478872 5 reporting years
- CO₂ reported 2021
- 1,300 t
- Fuel burned
- 412 t
- Distance
- 4,040 nm
- Time at sea
- 314 h
- Share of year under way
- 4%
No EU/EEA voyages were reported for 2024, 2025. The returns show zero CO₂ and zero time at sea, which means the vessel did not sail to, from or between EEA ports that year. It is not a cut in emissions, and those years are left out of the trend and of any ranking.
Emissions by year2019–2025
| Year | CO₂ (t) | Fuel (t) | Distance (nm) | At sea (h) | At berth (t) | kg CO₂/nm | EEOI | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | No EU/EEA voyages reported | |||||||
| 2024 | No EU/EEA voyages reported | |||||||
| 2021 | 1,300 | 412 | 4,040 | 314 | 0 | 321.9 | 7.7 | 40 |
| 2020 | 4,397 | 1,391 | 11,360 | 1,159 | 383 | 387.0 | 10.6 | 76 |
| 2019 | 2,434 | 778 | 9,286 | 857 | 206 | 262.1 | 7.2 | 37 |
Vessel particulars
- IMO number
- 9478872
- Previously reported as
- SPRING HAWK
- Ship type
- Bulk carrier
- Year built
- 2010
- Flag state
- Panama
- Builder
- Mitsui Tamano Shipyard
- Port of registry
- PANAMA
- Technical efficiency (design)
- EIV (5.6 gCO₂/t·nm)
- Verifier
- Nippon Kaiji Kyokai, Japan
- Accreditation
- VS-21325-01
- Compliance document issued
- 2022-04-17
- Compliance document expires
- 2023-06-30
Efficiency against its own type2021
Position 1,293 of 3,276 qualifying bulk carriers by EEOI, at the 40th percentile. The dashed line is the type median, 8.4; this vessel reported 7.7.
EEOI divides emissions by transport work, which for this vessel and year was 169,757,180 tonne-miles over 4,040 nautical miles.
Reported CO₂ by year
Between 2019 and 2021 reported CO₂ fell by 46.6%. No return is recorded for 2022, 2023, so the series has gaps.
From 2020 to 2021, emissions fell 70.4% while distance sailed fell 64.4%and CO₂ per nautical mile fell 16.8%.That points mainly to how much the vessel sailed, rather than the other.
Where the 2021 emissions occurred
Sources and how to read this
- Emissions: EU MRV publication (THETIS-MRV), reporting years 2019–2025, published by the European Commission.
- Vessel particulars: Wikidata (CC0) and Wikimedia Commons.
What this page is built on
- Reporting years
- 5
- Ranked by efficiency
- yes
- Vessel particulars
- 3 of 5
- Movement data
- not observed
- Name history
- yes
- Photograph
- yes
- Sanctions record
- none
- Inspection record
- none in US waters
Caveats that apply to every vessel page
EEOI above 100,000 is withheld. Those values come from returns where reported transport work is near zero, which makes the ratio meaningless rather than extreme. Median across the dataset is around 12.
Emission categories overlap. In the MRV return, emissions at berth are also counted inside the voyage legs, so the categories do not sum to the total. They are shown side by side rather than stacked for that reason.
Distance is derived, intensity is reported. The MRV return publishes CO₂ per nautical mile but not the distance itself, which is null in all 106,564 rows of the source. The distance column is therefore filled from the ranking step, which reconstructs it, and is blank for years where a vessel was not ranked. That is why a row can show an intensity without a distance.
Percentile is within type and year. It is the vessel's position among qualifying ships of the same type that year, where lower is more efficient. A blank means the vessel did not qualify for ranking that year.
Sister ships share a builder, a type and a build year within two years of this vessel. That holds hull and machinery roughly constant and leaves operation as the variable, which is why they are listed before nearest-by-tonnage.
Methane and nitrous oxide start in 2024. They were not reported before that period, so earlier years cannot be compared against them.
Technical efficiency is a design figure fixed at construction. A vessel can hold a good index and still emit heavily by sailing fast, waiting at anchor or carrying little.
Inspection records cover United States waters only. An empty record is not evidence of a clean history elsewhere.
Empty means unreported, never zero. Nothing here is modelled, estimated or interpolated. See the methodology.
Something wrong on this page? See corrections. We do not hold the source registers and cannot amend them, but we will fix anything we have got wrong in reproducing them.