Vehicle carrier · Panama flag
GOLD ESTRELLA: CO₂ emissions 2018–2025
IMO 9339844 EU ETS8 reporting years
- CO₂ reported 2025
- 8,012 t
- Fuel burned
- 2,562 t
- Distance
- 23,902 nm
- Time at sea
- 1,534 h
- Emitted at berth
- 0% of total
- Share of year under way
- 18%
GOLD ESTRELLA against its type
It is one of 177 vehicle carriers here under the Panama flag, 24.8% of the 713 on the register. Its MRV returns name it GRAND PEARL for 2018–2022 and GOLD ESTRELLA for 2023–2025. The returns for 2018–2025 all give Panama as port of registry.
Its 8,012 t of CO₂ for 2025 is 13% above the median of 7,074 t among the 514 vehicle carriers on this register that reported for 2025. Per nautical mile it emitted 335.2 kg CO₂, close to the type median of 309.1 kg. It logged 1,534 hours at sea against a median of 1,639 hours for its type that year. 0.2% of its 2025 emissions were at berth; the median for vehicle carriers was 3.1%. Across 8 years with reported emissions, the highest was 2022 (15,329 t) and the lowest 2020 (3,104 t). Its efficiency percentile within the type went from 52 in 2018 to 57 in 2025 (lower is more efficient). Of the 6 comparable vessels listed below with a 2025 return, 5 reported a lower CO₂ per nautical mile than this vessel.
Emissions by year2018–2025
| Year | CO₂ (t) | Fuel (t) | Distance (nm) | At sea (h) | At berth (t) | kg CO₂/nm | EEOI | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 8,012 | 2,562 | 23,902 | 1,534 | 18 | 335.2 | 55.4 | 57 |
| 2024 | 9,111 | 2,907 | 28,119 | 2,060 | 182 | 324.0 | 86.1 | 88 |
| 2023 | 9,472 | 2,999 | 29,865 | 2,060 | 370 | 317.1 | 77.5 | 85 |
| 2022 | 15,329 | 4,854 | 38,215 | 2,601 | 570 | 401.1 | 54.4 | 49 |
| 2021 | 5,442 | 1,722 | 13,630 | 841 | 138 | 399.2 | 50.1 | 31 |
| 2020 | 3,104 | 980 | 8,211 | 512 | 199 | 378.0 | 93.9 | 86 |
| 2019 | 14,715 | 4,706 | 38,687 | 2,449 | 364 | 380.4 | 47.0 | 17 |
| 2018 | 9,365 | 2,992 | 27,064 | 1,764 | 166 | 346.1 | 62.4 | 52 |
Vessel particulars
- IMO number
- 9339844
- Previously reported as
- GRAND PEARL
- Ship type
- Vehicle carrier
- Flag state
- Panama per EU MRV 2025
- Port of registry
- Panama MRV 2025
- Home port
- Panama
- Technical efficiency (design)
- EEXI (15.2 gCO₂/t·nm)
- Verifier
- Korean Register, Korea, Republic of
- Accreditation
- D-VS-20824-01-00
- Compliance document issued
- 2026-03-23
- Compliance document expires
- 2027-06-30
Efficiency against its own type2025
Position 241 of 423 qualifying vehicle carriers by EEOI, at the 57th percentile. The dashed line is the type median, 51.7; this vessel reported 55.4.
EEOI divides emissions by transport work, which for this vessel and year was 144,629,422 tonne-miles over 23,902 nautical miles.
Reported CO₂ by year
Reported CO₂ in 2025 was 14.4% lower than in 2018, for EU/EEA voyages only.
From 2024 to 2025, emissions fell 12.1% while distance sailed fell 15.0%and CO₂ per nautical mile rose 3.5%.That points mainly to how much the vessel sailed, rather than the other.
Where the 2025 emissions occurred
Methane, nitrous oxide and EU ETS2025
- Total CO₂ equivalent
- 8,138 t
- Methane (CH₄)
- 0.13 t
- Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
- 0.46 t
- Under EU ETS
- 4,015 t, 50% of total
Sources and how to read this
- Emissions: EU MRV publication (THETIS-MRV), reporting years 2018–2025, published by the European Commission.
This page draws on 8 MRV reporting years, an efficiency ranking, 1 of 5 vessel particulars and a name history. Not found in the sources for this vessel: AIS movements in Norwegian waters, a licensed photograph, a sanctions listing and US port state inspections.
Empty means unreported, never zero. How EEOI, distance, percentiles and sister ships are handled is explained under reading a vessel page. Something wrong? See corrections.